South America is a continent brimming with diverse landscapes, vibrant cultures, and historical wonders. From the Andes Mountains to the Amazon rainforest, it offers countless opportunities for adventure and exploration. However, safety is a crucial factor when planning your travels. To help you navigate this vast and exciting continent, we’ve compiled a list of the 13 safest South American countries to explore this year. These destinations are renowned for their welcoming atmospheres, low crime rates, and excellent tourist infrastructure.
1. Uruguay: A Coastal Gem
Why Visit: Uruguay, known for its stunning coastline, vibrant cities, and relaxed lifestyle, is one of the safest countries in South America. Its small size and strong emphasis on safety and cleanliness make it an ideal destination for travelers.
Safety Highlights:
- Low Crime Rates: Uruguay has relatively low crime rates compared to its neighbors, with Montevideo and Punta del Este being particularly safe.
- Stable Environment: The country is politically stable and offers excellent healthcare services.
Must-See Attractions:
- Montevideo: Enjoy the city’s rich cultural scene, beautiful beaches, and historic Old Town.
- Punta del Este: Visit this glamorous beach resort town known for its stunning coastline and lively nightlife.
- Colonia del Sacramento: Explore this UNESCO World Heritage Site with its charming colonial architecture and cobblestone streets.
2. Chile: A Land of Diverse Wonders
Why Visit: Chile is celebrated for its diverse landscapes, from the Atacama Desert in the north to the Patagonian fjords in the south. It is one of the safest countries in South America, offering a range of outdoor adventures and cultural experiences.
Safety Highlights:
- Low Crime Rates: Chile has low levels of violent crime, with Santiago, Valparaíso, and other major cities being generally safe for tourists.
- Excellent Infrastructure: The country has a well-developed infrastructure and efficient public transportation.
Must-See Attractions:
- Santiago: Discover the capital city’s museums, parks, and vibrant neighborhoods.
- San Pedro de Atacama: Explore the otherworldly landscapes of the Atacama Desert, including salt flats and geysers.
- Patagonia: Experience the breathtaking beauty of Torres del Paine National Park and the Southern Ice Field.
3. Argentina: A Blend of Culture and Nature
Why Visit: Argentina offers a blend of cultural richness and natural beauty, from the cosmopolitan streets of Buenos Aires to the stunning landscapes of Patagonia. While safety can vary by region, many areas are quite safe for travelers.
Safety Highlights:
- Safe Regions: Buenos Aires, Mendoza, and the Lake District are generally safe with a well-established tourist infrastructure.
- Low Petty Crime: While petty crime can occur, taking basic precautions will help ensure a safe trip.
Must-See Attractions:
- Buenos Aires: Experience the city’s vibrant culture, tango shows, and historic neighborhoods.
- Iguazu Falls: Witness the awe-inspiring power of one of the largest and most beautiful waterfall systems in the world.
- Bariloche: Enjoy outdoor activities in this picturesque town surrounded by lakes and mountains.
4. Peru: An Adventure for the Brave
Why Visit: Peru is known for its rich cultural heritage and natural wonders, including the iconic Machu Picchu. While some areas may require extra caution, most tourist destinations are relatively safe.
Safety Highlights:
- Tourist Areas: Lima, Cusco, and the Sacred Valley are well-trodden by tourists and have robust safety measures in place.
- Increased Security: Tourist areas often have increased security to protect visitors.
Must-See Attractions:
- Machu Picchu: Explore the ancient Incan city perched high in the Andes.
- Cusco: Immerse yourself in the history and culture of this historic city and former Incan capital.
- Arequipa: Visit this charming city known for its colonial architecture and nearby Colca Canyon.
5. Ecuador: A Country of Natural Beauty
Why Visit: Ecuador, with its incredible biodiversity and cultural heritage, is a fantastic destination for nature lovers and culture enthusiasts. It is generally safe and welcoming to tourists.
Safety Highlights:
- Low Crime Rates: Major tourist destinations like Quito, Cuenca, and the Galápagos Islands are safe.
- Tourist-Friendly: The country is known for its friendly locals and robust tourist infrastructure.
Must-See Attractions:
- Galápagos Islands: Discover the unique wildlife and pristine landscapes of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
- Quito: Explore the well-preserved historic center and stunning views from the surrounding hills.
- Baños: Enjoy adventure sports and hot springs in this picturesque town surrounded by lush landscapes.
6. Colombia: A Country on the Rise
Why Visit: Colombia has made significant strides in improving safety and security for tourists in recent years. It offers a rich cultural experience and diverse landscapes, from lush rainforests to bustling cities.
Safety Highlights:
- Safe Areas: Bogotá, Medellín, and Cartagena are popular tourist destinations with improving safety conditions.
- Increased Tourism: The growth in tourism has led to better infrastructure and safety measures.
Must-See Attractions:
- Cartagena: Wander through the historic walled city and enjoy its beautiful Caribbean beaches.
- Medellín: Discover the transformation of this once-troubled city, now known for its innovation and vibrant culture.
- Bogotá: Explore the capital’s museums, historic sites, and vibrant neighborhoods.
7. Brazil: Vibrant Culture and Natural Wonders
Why Visit: Brazil is famous for its lively culture, stunning landscapes, and beautiful beaches. While safety can vary, many parts of the country are relatively safe and offer incredible experiences.
Safety Highlights:
- Safe Areas: Cities like Florianópolis, Curitiba, and parts of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo are generally safe.
- Tourist Areas: Popular tourist destinations often have increased security and are well-patrolled.
Must-See Attractions:
- Rio de Janeiro: Experience the famous Copacabana Beach, Sugarloaf Mountain, and the Christ the Redeemer statue.
- Florianópolis: Enjoy the beautiful beaches and vibrant nightlife of this island city.
- Iguaçu Falls: Witness one of the largest and most impressive waterfall systems in the world.
8. Paraguay: A Hidden Gem
Why Visit: Paraguay is often overlooked by tourists but offers a unique blend of cultural experiences and natural beauty. It is one of the safer countries in South America, with a welcoming atmosphere for visitors.
Safety Highlights:
- Low Crime Rates: Paraguay has relatively low crime rates compared to some neighboring countries.
- Friendly Locals: The local population is known for being friendly and helpful to tourists.
Must-See Attractions:
- Asunción: Explore the capital city’s museums, parks, and historical sites.
- Ciudad del Este: Visit this bustling city known for its shopping and proximity to the Itaipu Dam.
- Encarnación: Relax in this charming city known for its beautiful riverside and nearby Jesuit ruins.
9. Bolivia: High Altitudes and Unique Culture
Why Visit: Bolivia offers a unique blend of cultural heritage and stunning landscapes, from the high-altitude city of La Paz to the otherworldly Uyuni Salt Flats. While safety can vary, many areas are safe and welcoming.
Safety Highlights:
- Tourist Areas: La Paz, Sucre, and Uyuni are generally safe for tourists with proper precautions.
- Stable Environment: The country is politically stable with a strong focus on tourism safety.
Must-See Attractions:
- Salar de Uyuni: Explore the vast salt flats and enjoy the surreal landscapes.
- La Paz: Discover the world’s highest capital city and its vibrant markets and cultural sites.
- Sucre: Visit this historical city known for its colonial architecture and charming streets.
10. Guyana: A Blend of Cultures
Why Visit: Guyana, located on the northeastern coast of South America, offers a unique blend of cultures and natural beauty. It is one of the lesser-known destinations in the region but is relatively safe for travelers.
Safety Highlights:
- Safe Regions: Georgetown, the capital, is generally safe for tourists, with a range of accommodations and attractions.
- Friendly Locals: The diverse population is known for its hospitality and welcoming nature.
Must-See Attractions:
- Georgetown: Explore the city’s colonial architecture, vibrant markets, and cultural landmarks.
- Kaieteur Falls: Witness one of the world’s largest and most spectacular waterfalls.
- Rupununi Savannah: Experience the unique wildlife and natural beauty of this vast region.
11. Suriname: A Cultural Melting Pot
Why Visit: Suriname, located on the northeastern coast of South America, offers a rich blend of cultures and natural beauty. It is known for its welcoming atmosphere and relatively low crime rates.
Safety Highlights:
- Safe Areas: Paramaribo, the capital, is generally safe with a range of tourist-friendly amenities.
- Low Crime Rates: The country has low levels of violent crime, making it a safe destination for travelers.
Must-See Attractions:
- Paramaribo: Discover the city’s colonial architecture, vibrant markets, and diverse cultural heritage.
- Brownsberg Nature Park: Explore this nature reserve with its stunning waterfalls and rich wildlife.
- Galibi Nature Reserve: Experience the unique wildlife and pristine beaches of this protected area.
12. French Guiana: A Blend of Cultures and Nature
Why Visit: French Guiana, an overseas department of France, offers a blend of French and South American cultures, along with stunning natural beauty. It is known for its safety and well-developed infrastructure.
Safety Highlights:
- Safe Regions: The capital, Cayenne, and other major towns are generally safe for tourists.
- Well-Developed Infrastructure: The presence of French administration ensures high standards of safety and cleanliness.
Must-See Attractions:
- Cayenne: Explore the city’s colonial architecture, vibrant markets, and cultural landmarks.
- Îles du Salut: Visit these historic islands with their stunning landscapes and historical significance.
- Guiana Space Centre: Discover the spaceport and learn about its role in space exploration.
13. Venezuela: The Hidden Beauty
Why Visit: While Venezuela has faced significant challenges in recent years, certain regions remain relatively safe and offer incredible natural beauty. Travelers should exercise caution and stay informed, but the country’s unique attractions are worth considering.
Safety Highlights:
- Safe Regions: Areas like Canaima National Park and Los Roques Archipelago are known for their natural beauty and relatively safe conditions for tourists.
- Tourist Areas: Focus on well-traveled tourist destinations with a strong presence of tourism infrastructure.
Must-See Attractions:
- Angel Falls: Experience the world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall in the heart of the Gran Sabana region.
- Los Roques Archipelago: Enjoy the pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters of this stunning island chain.
- Canaima National Park: Explore the park’s unique landscapes, including tabletop mountains and lush rainforests.
Conclusion
South America is a continent full of diverse experiences and breathtaking landscapes. By choosing destinations known for their safety and welcoming atmosphere, you can enjoy a worry-free adventure and make the most of your travels. From the charming streets of Uruguay to the stunning natural wonders of Bolivia, these 13 safe South American countries offer incredible opportunities for exploration and discovery. As always, it’s essential to stay informed about travel advisories and take standard safety precautions to ensure a memorable and secure trip.